How can you inspire your audience? Ask 10-year-old Dalton Sherman.

Is fifth grader Dalton Sherman the next Barack Obama?
Of course, it’s far too early to tell, but that’s how he refers to himself in an interview on the Ellen show, where my wife first saw this extraordinary young man who can teach us all something about inspirational speaking.
This article reviews the keynote address at the Dallas Independent School District (D.I.S.D.) Teachers’ Conference delivered by a 5th grade student: 10-year-old Dalton Sherman from Charles Rice Learning Center.
This article is the latest in a series of video speech critiques which help you analyze and learn from excellent speeches.
View Dalton Sherman Speech Video
I encourage you to:
- Watch the video;
- Read the analysis in this speech critique; and
- Share your thoughts on this presentation.
Speech Critique — Dalton Sherman
This speech is remarkable for many reasons, including:
- Repetition of signature phrases
- Connecting personally with audience members
- Vocal variety which signals key statements
- Humor throughout
- The rule of three
These areas are discussed in the speech critique below.
Repetitive Refrain – “Do You Believe…”
Dalton repeats the signature phrase 11 times during his keynote speech. [Note that numbers in brackets refer to the time in the speech.] These lines emphasize the central theme that teachers and students need to believe in each other.
- “Do you believe in me?” [0:43]
- “Do you believe that I can stand up here fearless and talk to over 20,000 of you?” [0:51]
- “Do you believe in me?” [1:12]
- “Do you believe in my classmates?” [2:05]
- “Do you believe that every single one of us can graduate ready for college or the workplace?” [2:15]
- “Do you believe in your colleagues?” [4:32]
- “Do you believe in yourself?” [5:50]
- “Do you believe that what you’re doing is shaping not just my generation, but that of my children and my children’s children?” [6:01]
- “Do you believe that every child in Dallas needs to be ready for college or the workplace?” [6:40]
- “Do you believe that Dallas students can achieve?” [6:50]
- “Do you believe in me?” [7:45]
On many occasions, this phrase follows a pause in delivery. By doing this, the repeated refrain also bookmarks the major divisions of the speech (the students, your colleagues, yourself, then back to students). This 4-part structure is highlighted in one of the lines near the end of the speech:
- “We need you to believe (1) in us, (2) in your colleagues, (3) in yourselves, and (4) in our goals.” [7:10]
More and More Repetition
Sherman uses other repetitive figures of speech. Among these, here are two of the most powerful:
- “I can do anything…
be anything …
create anything …
dream anything …
become anything …
because you believe in me.” [1:28]
- “We need you” is repeated five separate times in the speech, making this a secondary theme (along with “Do you believe?”). [5:47, 6:34, 6:58, 7:02, 7:10]

Make it Personal
Sherman makes the speech personal by calling out specific groups within the massive audience. On every instance, his reference draws applause from that segment of the audience.
- Early in the speech, Dalton calls out personnel from his own school, Charles Rice Learning Center. [1:10]
- “Let me ask you a question, Dallas I.S.D.” (Dallas Independent School District) [1:55]
- He refers to several large geographic regions: Sunnyside Dallas [3:10], Pleasant Grove [3:20], Oak Cliff [3:25], North Dallas [3:35], West Dallas [3:38]
- Finally, he refers to the different educational roles in sequence. Nearly everyone in his audience should fall into one of these groups; the effect is that his message seems personal for everyone.
“So whether you’re a councilor, or a librarian, a teacher’s assistant, or work in the front office, whether you serve up meals in the cafeteria, or help keep the halls clean, or whether you’re a teacher or a principal… we need you.” [5:15]
Lower and Slower Voice to Emphasize Key Points
Dalton Sherman delivers most of his speech with a loud and energetic voice. However, on four different occasions, he slows down and lowers his voice to deliver key points. This vocal variety is a signal to the audience that important words are coming, and the lines become more memorable as a result.
- “… is to believe that we can reach our highest potential.” [2:55]
- “As you know, in some cases, you’re all we’ve got.” [3:50]
- “… who love us when sometimes it feels like noone else does.” [4:10]
- “If you don’t believe — well, I’m not going there.” [7:22]
Humor Both Implicit and Explicit
The premise of this speech — a 10-year-old fifth grader giving the keynote address at a teachers conference — seems wonderfully absurd, and this fact alone provides much implicit humor in the speech. Numerous audience outbursts testify to their enjoyment.
In addition, Dalton’s speech includes a couple explicitly humorous lines:
- “You better, because next week, we’re all showing up in your schools — all 157,000 of us.” [2:32]
- “We all know, that sometimes, we kids can make it tough.” [5:00]
Rule of Three
The classic speechwriting Rule of Three technique is present a couple times in this speech:
- “You’re the ones who feed us,
who wipe our tears,
who hold our hands or hug us when we need it.” [4:00] - “Believe in them.
Trust them.
And lean on them when times get tough.” [4:50] (refers to colleagues)
Did Dalton Sherman write this? Was he coached?
The speechwriter? As pointed out by this Dallas Morning News article, school district officials wrote the speech. The full speech text is also available here.
The coach? The article also reveals that Dalton was coached by his parents and an oratory coach from his school for several months. His preparations involved delivering the speech three times a week at his family’s church.
For these reasons, some Internet critics attack Dalton Sherman, suggesting that he’s a puppet reciting someone else’s words.
What do you think? I think this underscores how good you can be if you devote yourself to consistent practice and obtain speech coaching.
Although the delivery of some lines is choppy (which indicates memorized, but unnatural text), the majority of the speech is wonderfully delivered. As the video demonstrates, Dalton nails most of the choreographed body language, and he receives loud applause from his audience.
As just one example of this young man’s personal speaking strength, consider the opening to his speech. Despite standing before 20,000 while delivering this keynote address, Dalton Sherman still has the presence to wait for applause to die down before beginning [0:30 - 0:39]. Many adults have the tendency to talk over the audience applause, but he avoids this temptation. This a testament to the courage of this remarkable young man, and demonstrates that he has considerable talent.
Dalton Sherman on Ellen: “… the next Obama”
Here’s the appearance of Dalton Sherman on the Ellen show.
When asked what he wants to do when he grows up, Dalton responds that he wants to be a news reporter and “the next Obama.” Aim high, young man!
Dalton Sherman on Oprah
Update — After this Six Minutes article was originally published, Dalton Sherman appeared on the Oprah Winfrey Show in an episode seeking to highlight some of the world’s smartest and most talented kids.
What did you think?
I’d love to hear your opinion on Dalton Sherman’s keynote speech.
If you are a teacher or have a career working with youth, does this speech inspire you? Does the speech achieve its goal as the keynote address at a school district conference to start the year?
This article is one of a series of speech critiques of inspiring speakers featured on Six Minutes.
Subscribe to Six Minutes for free to receive future speech critiques.
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Olivia Mitchell — Nov 7th, 2008
Thanks Andrew for highlighting this remarkable performance! Dalton is a great kid. But it was too much of a performance for me, and reminds me why I don’t like memorised speeches or choreographed body language. It didn’t feel real. It felt like half-poetry reading, half comedy performance. Both incredibly well-done – but I’d like to get to know the real Dalton Sherman. Olivia
Robert Fineberg — Nov 7th, 2008
Naturally the fact that someone Dalton’s age can have such fearless stage presence is impressive. However, he appears too staged — too choreographed and far too prepared. Once I got over his intrepidity, the speech felt repetitive and overly rehearsed.
Marilyn — Nov 8th, 2008
Wonderfully inspiring. The speech was rehearsed, that’s obvious. Please remember that Dalton is 10 years old–he has much room to grow. The stage itself was a setback, or maybe the camera used to record the speech was. If it was photographed with more cameras we could have benefitted from observing his body language. As it was, Dalton’s back was always facing someone, and as we know that isn’t ideal for a speaker.
Thank you for posting–I have forwarded to the members of my Toastmaster club.
Will Hsiung — Nov 9th, 2008
Regardless of who wrote the speech or that he had plenty of coaching, I don’t think any of us would be able to give such a presentation at 10 years old with any coaching!
Johnnie GIbson — Nov 12th, 2008
As a retired educator, I am greatly moved and impressed by this young man’s speech. It is one that should be heard by everyone involved in the education of our children no matter what position they hold.
The challenges presented to us are thought-provoking and worthy of repeating time and time again.
I am certainly impressed by Dalton’s ability to deliver the address in such a dynamic manner.
Congratulations and best wishes for what is destined to be a very bright future.
Anke Troeder — Nov 14th, 2008
From a presentation coach in Germany: The video clip proves what I keep telling my students over and over again: It is all in your voice.
The speech is fine, it is making all the right moves, includes all the right rhetorics, nothing wrong with it, (apart from pathos and doing everything right, maybe) and yet I find it (and the performance) completely soulless.
That little boy still has a long way to go to learn that for your words to ring true, you must feel them first.
And then watch and compare him in his interview with Ellen.
Just a boy. A little nervous. His voice his own, lower, (vocal cords more relaxed), and now he sounds so much more natural. And he is so much more likeable, believable than the fine-tuned first edition.
Thank you for putting up the two videos. The speaking lesson is learnt much better that way, There is also another lesson to be learnt, about children and what parents and teachers should and should not make them do, but that is a different story.
James Stephenson — Nov 24th, 2008
I am in education. We forwarded this video to several thousand employees. It is inspiring. It captures “our message” masterfully. However, I cannot tell you how disappointed I am to find out it didn’t come from his heart but from teacher speech writers. Sure, speechwriters are often the magic behind great communicators. But one expects a child’s communication to be innocent and from the heart. It speaks loudly to how we work today as educators. Pound “the script” into their heads and let them regurgitate back to us. One thing he does have on President Elect Obama – at least he didn’t have a teleprompter as a crutch. Neither gentlemen, it appears, would be worth a darn as a communicator if it wasn’t for somebody else’s handwork.
Bob Kirokosky — Nov 24th, 2008
I totally agree with James. Where is the heart and soul?
Tonecia — Dec 30th, 2008
As I read the comments, I fiind them to be so discouraging. Ask yourself at the age of ten would any of you even have the heart to say your ABC’s let alone deliver a message that dynamic in front of 20,000. I agree there are areas where improvement can be made, but remember it’s all about how things are said that makes the ultimate difference.
Javier Urena — May 7th, 2009
Hello, My name is Javier Urena. I am from Houston Texas currently attending Allied University. I would like to add that I love this kids courage. He shows confidence in himself and shows the public he believes in himself. He has an excellent body of speach and an excellent closing. He never demonstrated unprearness, and included the I and the you. One important thing I noticed this kid never did was make bias remarks and always included the word us, as in all student. Excellent.
julie70 — May 21st, 2009
Great article and great video too, and great kid and what a delivery, too! bravo
Nancy Peais — May 27th, 2009
I was extremely impress with Dalton’s speech. I have heard many speakers in my time, but, for a 10 year old youngster to stand up in front an audience that size and deliver a speech like that “Blew Me Away”. I think that young man is one of the gifted ones that can do anything he sets his mind on. Eloquent is what I would call him. Watch Out Obama!!This youngster could easily fill the foot prints your leaving. Congratulations are due this young man plus his folks and all the folks that helped him.
Kim Shephard — Sep 1st, 2009
I am disappointed to comment that I find some remarks far too critical. The fact that an 11 year old can step out on to a stage, in front of 20,000 people and give a speech at this level, thoroughly impresses. He has a successful career ahead of him and should be applauded for his hard work, preparation and early demonstration of what might also be some raw, natural talent. It’s wonderful that others are helping him on his journey. He is no more a puppet then all of the parents out there that are taking thier kids to soccer practice & piano lessons every night. Lift him up, congratulate him…
Vanessa H — Dec 11th, 2009
I am really disappointed that the world has bought into this Dalton Sherman hype. This is clearly an example of exaggerated interest, because Dalton is African-American. His speeches are fair at best and the other children represented on the Oprah Winfree Show were on an interely different level than Dalton. Listen to the speeches again and forget he is a little “black” boy from a large urban school district and then just be honest. Dalton does not compete in UIL, because he would get slaughtered. Let’s please stop rationalizing what is not true at this point. Perhaps, he will gain more skill when he is over, but stop the hype please.
Sarah — Dec 15th, 2009
Wow! This speech was Great! I mean, can you give a speech in front of 20,000 people, even if it was rehearsed! He is 10 years old, and he have a bright future ahead of him. It was a great speech.
Mary Ellen — Jan 8th, 2010
I don’t care who wrote this speech or how much this child was coached…it is an amazing performance! Dalton did a masterful job of delivering this speech; and who cares what color his skin is? I found that to be an incredibly inappropriate comment. Dalton reminds me of why I am in education…to improve the lives of children. AND, to have fun along the way!
breonna rinz — Feb 18th, 2010
i loved this speech it taught me a few things. it showed me that i should believe im myseld and have more faith in what i do and have more self confidence. the persuasion used had a big impact on my view of the speech. the way the boy presended himself impacted my view on the speech.
nadine byron — Feb 18th, 2010
He really appeals to emotion with the way that he acts and presents himself. The fact that he is so young and is so well educated in what he is doing is a major emotion key all in its self. He also appeals to logic. He is very educated in what he’s talking about. You can tell that this is all from his heart and not something that someone else wrote and asked him to repeat. It absolutely amazes me that someone so young could be so passionate and in tune with a single subject. He carries him self very well and presents an almost inescapable truth and reasoning.
Ellie bolger — Feb 18th, 2010
I thought you did a great job! on showing all your confidence. i think its amazing how you believe so much in yourself at your age, your going to get far in your life. Once again i couldnt express myself more on how great of a job you did:) i would watch this speech over and over again if i could. DONT LET ANYONE TELL YOU DIFFERENT.
Dan — Feb 18th, 2010
well i dont like the idea of another obama, but i did like the speech, hes a great inspiratinal speaker for being 10. it talked about alot of great things, and how we should all belive in eachother and stuff
Travis — Feb 18th, 2010
I thought it was good except for I don’t think he appealed to reason very well and I don’t think he aknowledged the opposition.
Kyle Tack — Feb 18th, 2010
I thought Dalton did a great job! Ive never seen a speech that well executed, and by a 10 year old at that. I was very impressed, two thumbs up!
eric — Feb 18th, 2010
this speach was good
James Linhart — Feb 18th, 2010
ya know i thought it was really good…very inspiring…..it makes me want to give a speech like that (;
jacob — Feb 18th, 2010
this article is very helpful and inspirational. ithink that he did a great job since hes only 10. i hope we dont get another obama. the united states is bad enough. with another obama were gonna be screwed.
Kathryn Church — Feb 18th, 2010
I am amazed at how this young man can give a speech, and how confident he appears to be. Most kids even adults can not stand up and give a wonderful speech like Dalton did. His speech is incouraging, and i love the way how he interacts with the audience with humor, and making it personal. I am disapointed in some of the responses of the people, this young man is remarkable and will go far in life. Keep up the good work Dalton and dont let people bring you down. =)
Lauren — Feb 18th, 2010
I liked this speech alot! It inspired me to think about all the things in life i can do. (Isn’t a persuasive speech supposed to inspire you or change your way of thinking?) I like how he gives good examples and adds in alot of rhetorical questions. His speech will help me write persuasive papers.I hope it inspired other people too.
kirt — Feb 18th, 2010
awsome speech man
josh byce — Feb 18th, 2010
good speach, sounded cool i like when he did that gansta move.
mitch — Feb 18th, 2010
Very good. insperational. although his voice was kind of annoying.
Mike W — Feb 18th, 2010
he was very good at changing the view of the public
Lindsey Slocum — Feb 26th, 2010
Dalton Shermen used all possible forms of a persuaseive speech, and I must say I was really persuaded!!!
Tenaya Jacobson — Mar 16th, 2010
Gosh. That kid is 10 and im 11! I can also speak in public, but i has never done that before. He was really a great kid and yes, it was most likely memorized many times. Lets give him a hand!
Sophia Davirro — Mar 17th, 2010
I think that Dalton did a very great job at preforming that speech and I don’t think I could ever do that. I liked how he asked questions to the audience and was really interactive with them. Dalton did seem a little too confident but over all he did a great job
Joey — Mar 17th, 2010
Nice delivery, but it’s pronounce “th”in “thing,” not “d” as in “ding.”
Valerie Fuson @valeriefuson — Nov 25th, 2009
Stop the ums and ahs in your next speech? "Pause". Watch Amazing speaker. http://sixminutes.dlugan.com/dalton-sherman-keynote-speech-video/
Ron Olsen @wlroe — Jan 5th, 2010
received a link to a wonderful speech by a 5th grader to 20,000 http://ow.ly/SNTM the article talks about speech coaching http://ow.ly/SNUK
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